{"id":13234,"date":"2026-04-16T13:33:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=13234"},"modified":"2026-04-16T13:33:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:33:11","slug":"sustainability-of-farm-income-workshop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=13234","title":{"rendered":"Sustainability of Farm Income &#8211; Workshop"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"line-height: 2; text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"402\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Arial;\">The Department of Agricultural Economics, in collaboration with the Continuing Education Unit at the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad, organized a workshop entitled:<\/span><br data-start=\"200\" data-end=\"203\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Arial;\"><strong data-start=\"203\" data-end=\"347\">\u201cDirect and Indirect Decision-Making in Farms under Conditions of Risk and Uncertainty and Its Impact on the Sustainability of Farm Income,\u201d<\/strong> as part of the Sustainable University Week activities.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"line-height: 2; text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"404\" data-end=\"760\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Arial;\">The workshop was delivered by Professor Dr. Zuhl Radhiwi Kadhim, Professor Dr. Iskandar Hussein Ali, and Assistant Lecturer Diana Majeed Khalil. It was attended by the Dean of the College, Professor Dr. Ameera Mohammed Salih, the Assistant Dean for Student Affairs, Professor Dr. Osama Kadhim Jabara, in addition to a number of academic staff and students.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"line-height: 2; text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"762\" data-end=\"1139\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Arial;\">The workshop aimed to introduce sound decisions and policies that farmers can adopt to address the negative impacts of risk and uncertainty associated with agricultural production processes. These approaches contribute to achieving two key outcomes for farmers: a guaranteed minimum level of income and a reduced level of income variability across different agricultural crops.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"line-height: 2; text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1141\" data-end=\"1642\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: Arial;\">The workshop recommended that agricultural extension services should play a more active role in encouraging farmers to implement fundamental changes in their farms. This can be achieved by providing up-to-date information on modern methods and technologies in areas such as prevention, nutrition, fertilization, and other practices that enhance farm income and improve resource-use efficiency. Such efforts will help farmers cope with risk and uncertainty and ensure the sustainability of farm income.<\/span><\/div>\n<div data-start=\"1141\" data-end=\"1642\"><\/div>\n<div data-start=\"1141\" data-end=\"1642\"><style type=\"text\/css\">#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post{\n\t\t\t\tpadding-right: 5px;\n\t\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 5px;\n\t\t\t}#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012.sp-post-carousel-pro-area{\n\t\t\t\tmargin-right: -5px;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta,\n\t\t\t.sp-pcp-modal-post-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta{\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: left;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta li i{\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #172ca5;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta li,\n\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta li a,\n\t\t\t.sp-pcp-modal-post-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta li,\n\t\t\t.sp-pcp-modal-post-8012 .sp-pcp-post-meta li a{\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #172ca5;\n\t\t\t\tfont-size: 13px;\n\t\t\t\tline-height: 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16px;\n\t\t\t\t\t}#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-title,\n\t\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post-title a,\n\t\t\t\t.sp-pcp-modal-post-8012 .sp-pcp-post-title{\n\t\t\t\t\tfont-family: Raleway;\n\t\t\t\t\tfont-weight: 600;\n\t\t\t\t\tfont-style: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #333333;\n\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 12px;\n\t\t\t\t\tline-height: 22px;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-transform: none;\n\t\t\t\t\tletter-spacing: normal;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post .sp-pcp-post-title:hover,\n\t\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012 .sp-pcp-post .sp-pcp-post-title a:hover{\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #3672e2;\n\t\t\t\t}#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012.sp-post-carousel-pro-area ul.sp-pcp-pagination li a{\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #333333;\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #e2e2e2;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012.sp-post-carousel-pro-area ul.sp-pcp-pagination li a:hover,\n\t\t\t\t#sp-post-carousel-pro-8012.sp-post-carousel-pro-area ul.sp-pcp-pagination li span{\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #E0993E;\n\t\t\t\t}<\/style><div class=\"sp-post-carousel-pro-section sp-post-carousel-pro-section8012 sp_nav_position_top_right pagination-type-dots sp_pcp_theme_four\"><h2 class=\"sp-post-carousel-pro-section-title\">You May Also Like<\/h2><div id=\"sp-post-carousel-pro-8012\" class=\"sp-post-carousel-pro-area\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14864 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14864\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/09\/812ed2a9-97bc-4a34-b6f5-038dc59d4517-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14864\">MSc. Defense- Ali Abbas Khudair<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>5<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14856 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14856\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/09\/a457998b-0ea9-4ac7-8e62-e0f5e4a9fa74-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14856\">Ph.D. Defense- Mazen Fadhil Khudair<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>4<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14849 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14849\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/09\/b543e23c-31c7-427b-9723-a36e0fbee805-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14849\">Faculty Member Serves on an External Defense Committee<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>3<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14845 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14845\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/09\/d4d31aae-7c36-46cf-a234-022322463b27-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14845\">Ph.D. Defense- Duaa Emad Ahmed<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>4<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14823 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14823\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/1224b64c-2f9c-400d-bf57-ee7480aff4cc-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14823\">MSc. Defense- Ali Abbas Khudair<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>10<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14817 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14817\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/3b902379-df12-4b03-93a2-627c11a0a0af-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14817\">Ph.D. defense- Mazen Fadhil Khudhair<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>12<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14813 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense category-students-services\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14813\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/59baac60-7e9f-4991-aae4-fcd14b5351f9-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14813\">Faculty Member Serves on External Defense Committee<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>10<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14805 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14805\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/8cf26efd-ed4b-4739-a6fe-1318055fdd76-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14805\">Faculty Member Serves on External Defense Committee<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>8<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14794 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-activities category-college-news category-community-services-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14794\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/0c8d5949-d553-40b0-b4c8-a56bc1434af6-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14794\">Faculty Member Participates in External PhD Thesis Defense<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>66<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14788 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-college-news category-community-services-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14788\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/6d35b635-5835-4ea0-a354-b88e9245f99e-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14788\">Faculty Member Chairs an External Thesis Defense Committee<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>98<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14784 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14784\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/bfbaf7f4-2d2d-4e61-882b-8aea91fa84b5-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14784\">A Faculty Member Chairs an External Thesis Defense Committee<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>107<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sp-pcp-post sp-pcp-item-visible pcp-col-lg-3 pcp-col-md-4 pcp-col-sm-2 pcp-col-xs-1 post-14780 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-college-news category-community-services category-environment-and-sustainable category-ph-d-m-sc-defense category-students-services\"><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14780\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-image sp-gray-on-hover sp-zoom-in\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-pcp-post-img\" src=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2026\/08\/456b1cc2-7a25-4f07-bbc3-f03f30309b2c-500x281.jpg\"><\/a><h2 class=\"sp-pcp-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=14780\">Ph.D. defense- Qusay Murad Nima Al-Shami<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"sp-pcp-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t<ul><li><i class=\"el el-eye-open\"><\/i>112<\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"pcp-col-lg-1 sp-clear sp-text-left\"><ul class=\"sp-pcp-pagination\">\n\t<li><span aria-current=\"page\" class=\"page-numbers current\">1<\/span><\/li>\n\t<li><a class=\"page-numbers\" 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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":13236,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,8,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-activities","category-college-news","category-environment-and-sustainable"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sustainability of Farm Income - Workshop - College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/en.coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=13234\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" 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